Today In History. What Happened This Day In History
A chronological timetable of historical events that occurred on this day in history. Historical facts of the day in the areas of military, politics, science, music, sports, arts, entertainment and more. Discover what happened today in history.
Today in History
March 19
1687 | The French explorer La Salle is murdered in by his own men while searching for the mouth of the Mississippi, along the coast of the Gulf of Mexico. | |
1702 | On the death of William III of Orange, Anne Stuart, sister of Mary, succeeds to the throne of England, Scotland and Ireland. | |
1822 | Boston is incorporated as a city. | |
1879 | Jim Currie opens fire on the actors Maurice Barrymore and Ben Porter near Marshall, Texas. His shots wound Barrymore and kill Porter. | |
1903 | The U.S. Senate ratifies the Cuban treaty, gaining naval bases in Guantanamo and Bahia Honda. | |
1916 | The First Aero Squadron takes off from Columbus, NM to join Gen. John J. Pershing and his Punitive Expedition against Pancho Villa in Mexico. | |
1917 | The Adamson Act, eight hour day for railroad workers, is ruled constitutional by the U.S. Supreme Court. | |
1918 | Congress authorizes Daylight Savings Time. | |
1920 | The U.S. Senate rejects the Versailles Treaty for the second time. | |
1924 | U.S. troops are rushed to Tegucigalpa as rebel forces take the Honduran capital. | |
1931 | The state of Nevada legalizes gambling. | |
1935 | The British fire on 20,000 Muslims in India, killing 23. | |
1936 | The Soviet Union signs a pact of assistance with Mongolia against Japan. | |
1944 | The German 352nd Infantry Division deploys along the coast of France. | |
1945 | Adolf Hitler orders a scorched-earth policy for his retreating German armies in the west and east. | |
1947 | Chiang Kai-Shek’s government forces take control of Yenan, the former headquarters of the Chinese Communist Party. | |
1949 | The Soviet People’s Council signs the constitution of the German Democratic Republic, and declares that the North Atlantic Treaty is merely a war weapon. | |
1963 | In Costa Rica, President John F. Kennedy and six Latin American presidents pledge to fight Communism. | |
1977 | Congo President Marien Ngouabi is killed by a suicide commando. | |
1981 | One technician is killed and two others are injured during a routine test on space shuttle Columbia. | |
Born on March 19 | ||
1589 | William Bradford, governor of Plymouth colony for 30 years. | |
1721 | Tobias George Smollett, satirical author and physician (Roderick Random, Humphrey Clinker). | |
1813 | David Livingston, explorer found by Arthur Stanley in Africa. | |
1821 | Sir Richard Burton, English explorer. | |
1848 | Wyatt Earp, U.S. marshal. | |
1849 | Alfred von Tirpitz, Prussian admiral who commanded the German fleet in early World War I. | |
1860 | William Jennings Bryan, orator, statesman, known as “The Great Communicator.” | |
1889 | Sarah Gertrude Millina, South African writer (The Dark River, God’s Stepchildren). | |
1891 | Earl Warren, governor of California, later 14th Supreme Court Chief Justice. | |
1904 | John J. Sirica, U.S. Federal Judge who ruled on Watergate issues. | |
1906 | Adolf Eichman, Nazi Gestapo officer. | |
1912 | Adolf Galland, German Luftwaffe pilot. | |
1925 | Brent Scrowcroft, Lt. Gen. (USAF), National Security Advisor to President George H.W. Bush. | |
1933 | Phillip Roth, American novelist and short-story writer (Portnoy’s Complaint). |
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