Schumann – Symphony n°3 – Philharmonia / Giulini
incontrario motuRobert Schumann
Symphony n°3 op.97 “Rhenish” (arr. Mahler)
I. Lebhaft
0:00II. Scherzo. Sehr mässig 10:00
III. Nicht schnell 16:18
IV. Feierlich 21:37
V. Lebhaft 26:42
Philharmonia Orchestra
Carlo Maria Giulini
Studio recording, London, 3-4.VI.1958
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The Symphony No. 3 in E-flat major, Op. 97, also known as the Rhenish, is the last symphony composed by Robert Schumann (1810–1856), although not the last published. It was composed from 2 November to 9 December 1850, and comprises five movements:
- Lebhaft (lively)
- Scherzo: Sehr mäßig (in C major)
- Nicht schnell (in A-flat major)
- Feierlich (in E-flat minor)
- Lebhaft (lively)
The Third Symphony is scored for two flutes, two oboes, two clarinets in B♭, two bassoons, four french horns in E♭, two trumpets in E♭, three trombones, timpani and strings. It premiered on 6 February 1851 in Düsseldorf, conducted by Schumann himself,[1] and was received with mixed reviews, “ranging from praise without qualification to bewilderment”. However, according to Peter A. Brown, members of the audience applauded between every movement, and especially at the end of the work when the orchestra joined them in congratulating Schumann by shouting “hurrah!”.[2]
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